The Art of Eric Buechel
- Eric Buechel
- Apr 16, 2020
- 5 min read
Updated: Mar 22
An Introduction to the Realism Movement
Often considered the pivotal starting point of modern art, the Realism movement emerged as a significant and transformative artistic phenomenon that fundamentally altered the landscape of visual representation in the 19th century. This art movement was characterized by a decisive departure from the traditional elements and romanticized portrayals that had previously dominated artworks, particularly those of the Romantic period. Artists associated with Realism sought to capture the world around them in a manner that emphasized authenticity and truthfulness, enabling subject matter and scenes to be depicted as they were genuinely observed, rather than through the lens of idealization or fantasy.
The Realism Art movement produced an array of artworks that aimed to be as lifelike as possible. Artists devoted themselves to portraying their subjects with a level of honesty and accuracy that had rarely been seen before in the art world. This commitment to realism meant that they did not shy away from representing the more unpleasant or challenging aspects of life, including poverty, labor, and social injustice. The movement's ethos was grounded in the belief that art should reflect the realities of everyday life, rather than merely serve as a vehicle for escapism or glorification of the elite. This shift in focus allowed for a more profound exploration of human experience, as artists began to delve into the lives and struggles of ordinary people.
Realism, which is also referred to as Naturalism, found its roots in France during the 1850s, a period marked by significant social and political change following the tumultuous 1848 Revolution. The aftermath of this revolution saw the establishment of the right to work as a fundamental principle in French society, which in turn influenced the thematic direction of the Realism movement.
Artists began to explore and depict the average working-class population, along with their current environments and everyday scenes, in a new and enlightening light. This marked a significant cultural shift, as ordinary individuals—previously overlooked or marginalized in the realm of fine art—were suddenly viewed as interesting, complex, and respectable subjects worthy of artistic exploration. The Realism movement's impact extended beyond mere representation; it also fostered a deeper connection between art and society.
Artists such as Gustave Courbet, Jean-François Millet, and Honoré Daumier became prominent figures within this movement, each contributing their unique perspectives and styles that underscored the importance of depicting the human condition in its various forms. Courbet, for instance, famously asserted that "I cannot paint an angel because I have never seen one," emphasizing his commitment to portraying the tangible and the real. His works often showcased the struggles of rural laborers and the working class, challenging the art establishment and societal norms of his time.
As a result of this newfound focus on the everyday lives of common people, artists began to represent the broader society in their works, capturing the nuances of social dynamics, economic disparities, and the human experience in all its complexity. The Realism movement laid the groundwork for subsequent artistic movements, influencing later developments such as Impressionism and Social Realism. By championing the depiction of reality and the lives of ordinary individuals, Realism not only transformed the art world but also contributed to a broader cultural dialogue about social issues, identity, and the role of art in society.
Creating art by concentrating on lifelike representations of the natural environment involves a profound commitment to observing and understanding the intricate details and complexities of nature. This artistic approach requires the artist to engage deeply with their surroundings, fostering a connection that transcends mere visual appreciation. The process begins with careful observation, where the artist spends time in various natural settings, such as forests, mountains, rivers, or gardens, paying close attention to the myriad elements that compose these landscapes.
Through this meticulous observation, the artist learns to capture not just the physical attributes of their subjects—such as colors, shapes, and textures—but also the subtle nuances that define the essence of the natural world. This includes the way light interacts with surfaces, the movement of shadows, and the changing moods of the environment throughout different times of the day or seasons. The artist may take notes, sketch, or photograph these scenes to preserve their observations, allowing them to reference these materials later during the creation process.
The technique of lifelike representation often involves the use of various artistic mediums, including oil paints, watercolors, pastels, or even charcoal, each offering unique qualities that can enhance the depiction of realism. The choice of medium can significantly influence the final outcome, as some materials allow for softer blends and transitions, while others provide sharper lines and more defined structures. The artist's skill in manipulating these mediums plays a crucial role in achieving a convincing representation of the natural world.
Furthermore, the artist must also consider composition, which involves the arrangement of elements within the artwork to create a harmonious and engaging visual narrative. This includes deciding on focal points, balance, and perspective, all of which contribute to the viewer's experience and interpretation of the piece. The goal is to invite the audience into the scene, allowing them to feel as if they are part of the natural environment being portrayed.
In addition to technical skills, creating lifelike representations of nature demands a deep appreciation for the subject matter. The artist often develops a personal philosophy regarding nature, reflecting on themes such as the beauty of biodiversity, the fragility of ecosystems, and the interconnectedness of all living things. This philosophical engagement can imbue the artwork with greater emotional depth, inviting viewers to reflect on their own relationship with the natural world.
Ultimately, the process of creating art focused on lifelike representations of the natural environment is both a technical endeavor and a personal journey. It challenges the artist to observe with intention, to translate their experiences into visual form, and to communicate the profound beauty and complexity of nature to others. Through this practice, artists not only hone their craft but also contribute to a broader dialogue about the importance of nature in our lives, encouraging a deeper appreciation and understanding of the world around us. EB

The Gallery Area In My Studio
I spend a significant portion of my day in my studio.
My studio in Pleasant Hill, Tennessee, is a creative sanctuary that reflects both my artistic vision and the serene beauty of its surroundings. Nestled in a picturesque area characterized by rolling hills and lush greenery, the studio serves as an inspiring backdrop for my work. The architecture of the studio itself combines rustic charm with modern functionality, featuring large windows that allow natural light to flood the space, creating an inviting atmosphere that fosters creativity.
Inside, the studio is organized into distinct areas tailored for different aspects of my artistic process. One corner is dedicated to painting, equipped with an easel, a variety of brushes, and an extensive palette of colors, while another section is reserved for sculpture, complete with tools and materials that range from clay to metal. The walls are adorned with my previous works, serving as both inspiration and a reminder of my artistic journey.
The surrounding environment plays a significant role in my creative process. The peaceful ambiance of Pleasant Hill, with its gentle sounds of nature and the occasional rustle of leaves, provides a calming influence that allows for deep concentration and reflection. I often take breaks to step outside, where I can breathe in the fresh air and immerse myself in the beauty of the landscape, which often influences my work.
Additionally, the studio is not just a place for solitary creation; it also serves as a gathering space for fellow artists and creatives. I host workshops and collaborative projects, inviting others to share their talents and ideas. This communal aspect enriches the creative experience, fostering a sense of camaraderie and support among local artists.
In summary, my studio in Pleasant Hill, Tennessee, is more than just a physical space; it is a vibrant hub of creativity, collaboration, and inspiration, deeply connected to the tranquil beauty of its surroundings. It embodies my artistic journey and serves as a testament to the power of creativity in a nurturing environment. EB
Eric Buechel Fine Art
P.O. Box 277
Pleasant Hill, Tennessee
38578
931-881-7806
Comments